A comparative lca was performed to assess the conventional internal combustion engine vehicles fuelled by gasoline, diesel and natural gas, plugin electric vehicles, fuel cell vehicles and pure electric vehicles. Pdf comparative life cycle assessment of electric and. Comparative environmental life cycle assessment of conventional and electric vehicles. However, a special focus is given on the potential of battery electric vehicles to reduce or increase the transport related emissions in the brussels capital region. The study revealed that ethanol e65, electric ev and plugin electric vehicle phev options can decrease global warming potential gwp by 40%, 29% and 14%, respectively, when compared to gasoline. Besides, lca of bev under different electricity mix scenarios, that are prognosticated for the years 20152050 in lithuania, is assessed. Pdf comparative life cycle analysis of conventional and.
A comprehensive technique used for estimating energy consumption and environmental impact of vehicles is known as life cycle assessment which comprises of two parts. Vehicles have become the primary cause of greenhouse gas emission. Comparative life cycle analysis of conventional and hybrid heavyduty trucks article pdf available in world electric vehicle journal 92. Battery electric vehicles plugin hybrid electric vehicles life cycle assessment greenhouse gas emissions welltowheel balances total costs of ownership a b s t r a c t this paper presents an. Comparative environmental assessment of alternative fueled. Comparative environmental life cycle assessment of conventional and electric. We develop and provide a transparent life cycle inventory of conventional and electric vehicles and apply our inventory to assess conventional and evs over a range of impact categories.
Another ev study that came out this year, comparative environmental life cycle assessment of conventional and electric vehicles, published in the journal of industrial ecology by yale. For this reason, the article presents a comparative environmental life cycle assessment lca of a battery electric vehicle bev and internal combustion engine vehicles icevs fuelled with petrol and diesel. This study assesses the environmental life cycle assessment elca of transport fuel options suitable for wa. Life cycle assessment of electric vehicles a framework.
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